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Top Load Washer Won't Spin
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Troubleshooting
Video Tutorial
Troubleshooting
Make sure the lid is closed
Washers will not spin if the lid is open or ajar. A lid switch prevents the washer from spinning if the lid is open.
Is the lid switch operating properly?
Inspect the lid switch to make sure it is operating properly. You can check the switch with an ohmmeter to verify proper operation. The lid switch should have electrical continuity when the lid is closed. Always unplug the machine before making any repairs.
The drive belt may be broken or loose
Check the drive belt. If the belt is broken or damaged, or isn't tight, the washer won't spin.
The motor coupler may be broken
On washers with direct drive motors (no belt), check the motor coupler which links the direct drive motor to the transmission. If the coupler is broken or damaged, the washer won't spin.
The motor may be broken.
Inspect the motor for proper operation. If the motor will not run during the spin cycle, then it may need replacement.
The tub seal and bearing may be worn or damaged.
Usually the bearing will make noises and may leak water if it is failing. This is a major repair and involves the disassembly of the majority of the washer to replace the bearing and seal.
The transmission may be worn or damaged.
This is a major repair and involves the disassembly of the majority of the washer to replace the transmission.
Lid Switch
The lid switch senses when the lid is closed, and allows the washer to agitate or spin.
Important: This should only be performed by a qualified person. Remove power from the appliance before performing any test.
Remove the washer cabinet or top panel to allow access to the lid switch. Disconnect the wires to the lid switch, making sure to note where to reconnect them. Using a ohmmeter, verify that there is continuity across the lid switch when the lid is closed, and that the switch opens when the lid is open. If the switch does not perform this test properly, replace it.
Drive Belt
The drive belt connects the motor to the transmission.
Important: This should only be performed by a qualified person. Remove power from the appliance before performing any test.
Remove the washer front or side panel to allow access to the motor and belt. Inspect the belt for wear and proper tension to turn the transmission pulley. If the belt is damaged or worn, replace it.